FAQs | Tierra Trekking Co

Top Questions Answered

The Camino de Santiago, or the Way of Saint James, is an ancient pilgrimage trail that has drawn travellers for over a thousand years. Traditionally walked for religious reasons, today’s pilgrims come from all backgrounds, walking for spiritual reflection, personal growth, or simply a love of culture and walking.
The journey ends at Santiago de Compostela in northwest Spain, where the remains of Saint James are believed to be buried. There are many different Camino routes, each offering its own unique rhythm, scenery, and rewards.
There are many different Camino routes, each offering a different experience in terms of landscape, difficulty, culture, and popularity.

he most well-known is the Camino Francés, which begins in the French Pyrenees and travels over 700km across northern Spain. It's well-marked, has excellent infrastructure, and offers a good balance of scenery, history, and community.

If you prefer coastal scenery and a quieter path, the Camino del Norte runs along Spain’s rugged northern coast, passing through fishing villages and green hills before turning inland toward Santiago. It’s a bit more physically demanding but rewards walkers with stunning ocean views.

The Camino Portugués, starting in Lisbon or Porto, offers a gentler terrain and a slightly less crowded experience, passing through charming towns and rolling vineyards.

If you're unsure, we often recommend starting with the final 100km of any route—just enough to earn your Compostela certificate and experience the spirit of the Camino, without needing weeks off work or extensive training.
That really depends on the route you choose and how much of it you want to walk. Walking the full Camino Francés from St. Jean Pied de Port to Santiago takes around 35 days at a comfortable pace, with rest days included.

However, many walkers choose to complete just the final 100km, starting in towns like Sarria or Tui, which qualifies you for the official Compostela certificate. This takes 6 to 8 days, depending on your pace and how much time you'd like to spend exploring each town along the way.

There’s no right or wrong way to do the Camino—it’s common to break it up into sections and return over multiple trips. Whether you want to spend a week walking or a month immersed in the journey, we help you choose an itinerary that fits your goals and lifestyle.
Not at all. While the Camino de Santiago has deep Catholic roots and was originally a religious pilgrimage to the resting place of Saint James, the modern Camino welcomes people from all backgrounds and beliefs.

Many of our travellers walk for personal reasons that have nothing to do with religion—some are marking a milestone, taking a sabbatical, healing after loss, seeking solitude, or simply wanting an active cultural experience. The Camino has a way of meeting people where they are. You'll find fellow walkers from all walks of life and faiths (or none at all), sharing a path that feels welcoming, inclusive, and open-hearted.

So whether you're spiritual, curious, or just love a good walk through beautiful countryside, you’ll find that the Camino offers time and space to reflect, connect, and grow.
Absolutely. Many pilgrims choose to walk a single stage or section, especially if they’re limited on time or just want to get a feel for the Camino before committing to a longer route. The most popular choice is the final 100km of the Camino Francés, from Sarria to Santiago, which qualifies you for the Compostela certificate.

Other great sections include:

Tui to Santiago (final 100km of the Camino Portugués)

Ribadeo to Santiago (a quieter stretch of the Camino del Norte)

Leon to Sarria (a scenic inland route with historical towns)

Breaking the Camino into stages over several years is also common. Many of our travellers walk one part each year, building up to the full route over time. We can help you design your own Camino journey—whether it’s a one-week retreat or a multi-year adventure.
Absolutely—and many people do. In fact, it’s quite common to meet pilgrims who are walking their second, third, or even tenth Camino. Each route offers something new, whether it’s a different landscape, a different culture, or simply a different season of life.

Some people return to complete new sections or try new routes like the Camino del Norte, Camino Portugués, or Camino Primitivo. Others repeat their favourite section to deepen the experience or walk it with a friend or family member.

What draws people back again and again is not just the walk, but the simplicity, the reflection, and the sense of connection—to themselves, to others, and to the land. Every Camino is different, and each one reveals something new.
A Holy Year, or Jacobean Year, occurs when the Feast of St. James (25 July) falls on a Sunday. During Holy Years, the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela opens the Holy Door, and pilgrims can receive a plenary indulgence under certain conditions.

These years tend to attract larger crowds, as they are considered especially significant within the Catholic tradition. If you plan to walk during a Holy Year, it’s important to book accommodation well in advance and be prepared for a lively, festive, and more crowded Camino atmosphere.

The best months to walk the Camino are typically April to October, though each season offers something unique. Spring (April–June) brings green landscapes, wildflowers, and mild weather. Autumn (September–October) offers golden light, fewer crowds, and grape harvests in wine regions.

Summer (July–August) is popular but can be hot, especially on inland routes like the Camino Francés. It’s also the busiest time, so towns can be crowded, and accommodation fills quickly. That said, many pilgrims enjoy the social buzz and long daylight hours.

If you’re looking to avoid both heat and crowds, May, June, September, and early October are often ideal—especially for first-time walkers. These months strike a great balance between good weather, open services, and a welcoming pilgrim atmosphere.

We don’t recommend walking in winter (November–March), as many accommodations close, weather conditions can be harsh, and some mountain passes may be impassable.
The better prepared you are, the more enjoyable the experience will be. The Camino isn’t technical, but it does involve walking several days in a row, often with a few hills thrown in. We recommend starting a training plan 8–12 weeks before departure, gradually increasing the frequency, distance, and difficulty of your walks.

Here’s a basic structure:

Begin walking 3–4 times per week

Aim to build up to walking 15–20km in a single session

Include some hills and different terrain (gravel, trail, etc.)

Wear the shoes you plan to bring and carry a light daypack

Practise two days in a row to get used to walking on tired legs

We provide a full Camino training guide when you book, including stretching tips, blister prevention, and what to look for in walking gear. Many people are surprised how quickly their fitness improves—and how strong and confident they feel by the time they reach Santiago.
Packing smart is key to enjoying your Camino. Because we transfer your main luggage each day, you can travel lighter—but what you bring still makes a difference. Here’s what we recommend:

Clothing:

Comfortable walking clothes (quick-dry tops, shorts, pants)

Layers (a fleece or jumper, thermal base layer for cooler mornings)

Lightweight waterproof jacket and rain pants

Comfortable walking shoes or boots (well broken in)

Spare shoes or sandals for evenings

Hat, sunglasses, and sun protection

Gear:

Daypack (15–20L)

Water bottle or hydration bladder

Small first aid kit

Blister care (Compeed, tape, etc.)

Walking poles (optional but helpful)

Phone charger, plug adaptor, power bank

Sleepwear, toiletries, earplugs

Swimsuit and travel towel (for some accommodations)

We’ll provide a full Camino packing list with your booking, tailored to your route and the season. And don’t worry—if you forget something, local shops along the Camino stock most essentials.
Footwear can make or break your Camino. You’ll be walking for several hours a day, over a mix of paved paths, gravel tracks, and countryside trails—so it’s essential to wear well-fitted, comfortable shoes that are already broken in.

Most walkers choose either:

Light hiking boots: great for ankle support and uneven terrain

Trail runners or walking shoes: lighter, more breathable, and suitable for smoother stages

Whatever style you choose, make sure you’ve walked in them for at least 50–100km before your Camino. Try to replicate real walking conditions—including full-day walks and consecutive days. Pair your shoes with quality hiking socks (we recommend merino or synthetic blends) and consider bringing blister pads or tape just in case.

Avoid Gore-Tex in hot months if your feet tend to overheat. In wetter seasons, waterproofing becomes more helpful. We provide tips on shoe selection and foot care in our pre-departure materials to help keep your feet happy the whole way.
Yes—travel insurance is essential for all our Camino trips, and we strongly advise you to purchase it as soon as you book your tour. Even though Spain and Portugal are safe countries with reliable healthcare, unexpected issues can arise—like illness, injury, flight cancellations, lost luggage, or needing to cut your trip short.

At minimum, your policy should cover:

Emergency medical expenses

Trip cancellations or delays

Personal liability

Lost or stolen belongings

Repatriation

It’s also important to check that your insurance covers walking holidays or hiking trips, as some policies have exclusions. If you’re unsure what to look for, we can point you to providers who specialise in travel insurance for Camino walkers.

While some Australian credit cards include basic travel insurance, it’s important to confirm the level of cover and read the fine print carefully.
Booking train tickets in Spain and France is straightforward. For Spanish trains, you can use the official RENFE website or international platforms like Rail Europe. In France, the SNCF website or Rail Europe are reliable options.

These platforms allow you to view schedules, prices, and make reservations in advance. It's advisable to book early, especially during peak travel seasons, to secure the best fares and preferred travel times.
St Jean Pied de Port is accessible via several routes:

From Paris: Take a high-speed TGV train to Bayonne, then transfer to a local train to St Jean Pied de Port.

From Barcelona: Travel by train to Pamplona, then take a bus or taxi to St Jean Pied de Port.

It's important to check train and bus schedules in advance, as services may vary depending on the season. Also, consider allowing extra time for transfers and potential delays.
It depends on when and where you walk. The Camino Francés is by far the most popular route, especially during the summer months (June to August) and the final 100km from Sarria to Santiago. On this section, you’ll likely see many fellow pilgrims, especially in busy towns and at popular cafes or landmarks.

If you’re looking for a quieter experience, we recommend:

Walking in spring or autumn rather than peak summer

Starting slightly outside of Sarria (e.g., in Barbadelo or Triacastela)

Choosing lesser-known routes like the Camino Portugués or Camino del Norte
That said, many pilgrims love the energy and friendliness of the more popular sections. There’s something special about sharing the journey with others, exchanging stories, and seeing familiar faces along the way.

Whatever your preference, we can help tailor your route and timing to match the experience you’re looking for.

On average, our itineraries are designed around 15 to 25 kilometres per day, which is a comfortable range for most walkers with moderate fitness. We design our stages to reflect a natural flow between towns and landmarks, allowing you time to enjoy your walk without feeling rushed.

We also take into account elevation changes, terrain, and the availability of accommodation—so while some days may be a little longer or shorter, there’s always logic behind the pacing. If you're joining us for the final 100km, the itinerary is especially manageable and crafted to include ample rest, scenic highlights, and great local food.

Each day begins after breakfast and ends mid-afternoon, giving you plenty of time to rest, explore the town, enjoy a leisurely meal, and prepare for the next day. If you ever feel tired or need to stop early, local transport (buses or taxis) may be available in the area, but we do not organise or coordinate alternative transport ourselves.
We understand that not every day goes to plan. You might wake up feeling sore, unwell, or simply need a rest. While we don’t provide transport services for skipped stages, there are usually local options available in most Camino towns.

This might mean:

Asking your accommodation host to call a local taxi

Taking a public bus to the next town (available on some routes)

Coordinating with another walker or local for advice

We include town names and suggested alternatives in your itinerary, so you have the information you need if this happens. However, you will need to organise these alternatives on your own. That said, Camino locals are used to helping pilgrims, and fellow walkers are often generous with support and advice.

If you’re worried about fitness or health, we suggest training beforehand, walking at your own pace, and taking breaks when needed. Walking the Camino is a challenge—but it’s meant to be joyful and flexible, not punishing.
No, the luggage transfer service is designated solely for transporting bags between accommodations. If you're unable to walk a particular stage, you’ll need to arrange your own alternative transportation, such as a local taxi or public bus.

Your accommodation hosts are usually very helpful with arranging transport or providing information about services in the area. Camino infrastructure is well developed, and local options are generally reliable—but they must be arranged directly, as we don’t coordinate on-the-day transport for walkers.
Yes—the Camino de Santiago is widely regarded as one of the safest long-distance walks in the world. Spain has a strong pilgrim tradition, and Camino routes are well-maintained, well-marked, and pass through friendly towns that are used to welcoming walkers. Violent crime is very rare, and the Camino has a culture of mutual respect and support among pilgrims.

Solo travellers, including women, often feel especially safe, and many report forming lasting friendships with others on the trail. That said, as with any trip, it's wise to take basic precautions—lock your room, be aware of your surroundings, and avoid leaving valuables unattended.

While we provide a detailed itinerary and 24/7 support, we do not offer on-demand transport for those unable to walk a stage. In such cases, local taxis or public buses are usually available, and we recommend asking your host, hospitalero, or a fellow pilgrim for help. People on the Camino are incredibly helpful, and many locals are used to assisting pilgrims with practical advice.
Yes—many pilgrims walk the Camino solo, and it’s one of the most empowering and rewarding ways to experience the journey. In fact, walking alone is a big part of why many people choose the Camino: it gives you space to reflect, walk at your own pace, and reconnect with yourself.

That said, solo doesn’t mean isolated. The Camino is incredibly social. You’ll meet fellow walkers at rest stops, over meals, and in the evenings. Conversations come easily on the trail—many lifelong friendships begin with a simple “Buen Camino.”

We support solo travellers with detailed route notes, accommodation bookings, luggage transfers, and 24/7 phone support if anything goes wrong. If you prefer company, you might consider joining a guided departure—but plenty of solo travellers choose the self-guided experience and never feel alone. It’s your Camino, your way.
Both are excellent options—it depends on the kind of experience you’re after.

A self-guided tour gives you flexibility and independence while still enjoying the peace of mind that everything is booked, planned, and supported behind the scenes. You walk at your own pace, start when you like each morning, and have privacy in the evenings. It's ideal if you want solitude or to connect with the journey in your own way.

A guided tour, on the other hand, offers shared moments, local insights, and a community experience. You’ll have a knowledgeable guide, enjoy group meals, and benefit from added cultural context along the way. It’s perfect for those who want structure and connection without managing the logistics.

Many of our travellers choose self-guided for their first Camino and later return for a guided group experience—or vice versa. If you’re unsure which is right for you, we’re happy to help you decide.
The Camino de Santiago offers a diverse range of terrains:

Mountainous Areas: Sections like the Pyrenees involve steep ascents and descents, requiring good fitness and caution.

Flat Plains: The Meseta region features long, flat stretches with minimal shade, offering a contemplative walking experience.

Rolling Hills and Forests: Galicia presents lush landscapes with rolling hills and forested paths, which can be muddy and slippery, especially after rain.

Proper preparation, including physical training and appropriate gear, is essential to handle the varying terrains comfortably. Most of the paths are well-marked and walkable in regular walking shoes or light hiking boots. We include elevation profiles and terrain notes in your itinerary to help you prepare for each day’s walk.

We prioritise comfort, authenticity, and local charm. The places we choose are far from generic—they’re part of what makes your Camino special. You'll stay in a mix of carefully selected guesthouses, boutique hotels, family-run casas rurales, and occasionally albergues privados (private hostels), all with private rooms and ensuite bathrooms.

Each accommodation is chosen for its warm hospitality, character, cleanliness, and ideal location. Many have leafy courtyards, beautiful stone facades, or views over the countryside. We also prioritise places with friendly, helpful hosts—many of whom have deep ties to the Camino and love sharing stories with walkers.

Photos of selected properties are included in our itinerary, so you know exactly what to expect. These are places where you can truly unwind after your walk—where your bag is already waiting and a hot shower, good food, and a comfortable bed are never far away.
No—your main luggage will be transferred for you each day between accommodations. All you need to carry is a small daypack with essentials like water, sunscreen, snacks, and your pilgrim passport.

We take care of the rest. Your bag will be collected in the morning and delivered to your next stop, so it’s waiting for you when you arrive. It’s one of the ways we ensure your Camino is enjoyable, not exhausting.
If you ever forget something in your main bag, you can always top up in town—most Camino towns have small shops or pharmacies.
Yes, in most places you’ll be able to stay connected, though expect slower speeds and occasional dead zones in remote areas.

Most accommodations provide free Wi-Fi, and many cafés and bars do as well. Mobile coverage is generally good along all the major routes, especially on the Camino Francés and Camino Portugués. You might occasionally pass through a patch of countryside with no signal, but these are usually brief.

If you're travelling from Australia, check with your provider about international roaming packages, or consider buying a Spanish SIM card or eSIM for local data at better rates.

That said, many pilgrims find that disconnecting—even just a little—is part of the magic. It’s a rare chance to slow down, unplug, and be present in the moment. You’ll still be able to check in with family and share photos—just with a bit more peace in between.
Getting to your Camino starting point might involve a few travel steps, but we make it straightforward by providing detailed instructions and guidance. The most common options are:

Flying into a major city (Madrid, Barcelona, Porto, or Santiago)

Taking a train or bus to your Camino starting town

Occasionally, a short taxi transfer to your first accommodation

For example, if you're starting in Sarria, a popular town for the final 100km, you can take a train or bus from Madrid or Santiago. If you're beginning in Porto, the city has a major international airport and good transport connections to smaller towns along the Camino Portugués.

While we don’t provide transport ourselves, we include clear directions and local options in your pre-departure pack. If you're unsure about connections or need help piecing together your travel, we’re happy to assist with planning.
We aim to make your Camino as stress-free and enjoyable as possible. All our itineraries include:

Handpicked accommodation in small hotels, inns, or guesthouses with private ensuite bathrooms

Daily luggage transfers, so you walk with just a daypack

Breakfast each morning (and optional dinners on some itineraries)

A pilgrim passport (credencial) for collecting stamps along the way

A comprehensive information pack with daily walking notes, maps, and local tips

Our local knowledge and planning support, so you get the most out of your Camino

24/7 on-call support during your walk in case of emergencies or questions

One of the most enjoyable parts of walking the Camino is the food. Each region has its own culinary traditions, and mealtimes become something to look forward to after a day on the trail.

You’ll enjoy:

Freshly baked bread and local cheeses

Hearty stews like caldo gallego (a traditional Galician soup)

Delicious grilled meats and fresh seafood

Tapas and raciones in casual bars

Local wines, ciders, and coffee in charming plazas

In Galicia, pulpo a la gallega (octopus with paprika and olive oil) is a favourite. On the Camino Portugués, cod dishes and vinho verde are highlights. Each meal is an opportunity to refuel and connect with the local culture.

We also provide recommendations on where to eat in each town, including places that cater for dietary needs. Most of your accommodations include breakfast, and many offer optional dinners with multiple courses and wine—a relaxed, communal way to end the day.
Yes, we absolutely do. We understand that many of our walkers have dietary requirements, and we make every effort to ensure that your meals are safe, satisfying, and enjoyable.

Whether you're vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, lactose-intolerant, or have specific allergies, we’ll communicate your needs to each accommodation and provide you with a card in Spanish explaining your dietary preferences. This makes it easier when ordering at restaurants or cafés along the route.

Spanish cuisine traditionally leans heavily on bread, meat, and cheese, but more and more establishments are offering alternatives. We also help you identify towns with shops or supermarkets where you can pick up additional items to supplement your meals if needed.

While we can’t guarantee every small village will have a gourmet gluten-free option, we do everything possible to ensure your Camino meals are stress-free and tailored to your needs.
Water fountains (often labelled “fuente”) are available in most towns and at rest stops along the Camino. These fountains provide clean, drinkable water unless otherwise noted with a sign saying “no potable.”

We also recommend carrying at least 1L of water in a refillable bottle or hydration bladder.

In terms of snacks, most villages have small shops, bakeries, or cafés where you can grab fruit, nuts, sandwiches, or local pastries. Pilgrims often stop mid-morning or early afternoon for a light bite and a café con leche.

We’ll provide guidance on which towns have stores or supermarkets, so you can plan your snack stops accordingly.

A credencial is a pilgrim’s passport—an official booklet you carry with you on the Camino to collect stamps (sellos) from the places you pass through. These stamps serve as proof of your journey and are required if you wish to receive a Compostela certificate at the end.

You can get stamps from churches, albergues, cafés, hotels, and even some shops. On most routes, you’ll only need one per day—but in the final 100km, the Pilgrim Office requires at least two stamps per day to validate your claim.

We include a credencial with all our itineraries, and your welcome pack will explain how and where to get it stamped each day.
The Compostela is the official certificate of pilgrimage issued by the Pilgrim’s Office in Santiago de Compostela. It’s a meaningful keepsake that recognises your effort and journey, whether it was for spiritual, religious, or personal reasons.

To qualify for a Compostela:

You must walk at least 100km (or cycle 200km)

You must collect stamps in your pilgrim passport (credencial) along the way—at least two per day in the final 100km

Your walk must be done with a spirit of pilgrimage (even if not religious)

Stamps can be collected from churches, accommodations, bars, tourist offices, and even some roadside cafés. It becomes a treasured record of your journey. Once you reach Santiago, you’ll visit the Oficina del Peregrino to present your passport and receive your Compostela—often an emotional and celebratory moment for pilgrims.
If you don’t walk the full final 100km, or fail to collect the required two stamps per day, you may not be eligible for a Compostela. The Pilgrim Office is quite strict on this. If you’re unable to walk a full stage due to illness or injury, you can still continue walking the rest, but that skipped section may mean you don’t qualify.

That said, many people still receive personal fulfilment and choose to continue the Camino, even without the certificate. And regardless of whether or not you meet the requirements for a Compostela, the journey itself is what stays with you.

No, it’s not necessary—but it can definitely enhance your experience. The Camino runs through rural parts of Spain where English isn’t always widely spoken, especially in small towns or local cafés. However, the Camino is so popular that many

hospitality staff and locals have picked up basic English phrases, and fellow pilgrims often help each other out.

That said, learning a few Spanish basics goes a long way—not only to help with practical things like ordering food or checking in, but to show respect and connect with the local culture. Most people appreciate the effort, even if your grammar isn't perfect. We provide a handy language guide with essential Camino phrases to help you get by confidently.

And don’t worry if you get stuck—Camino spirit is strong, and there's always someone willing to help with a smile, a gesture, or a translation app.
Camino culture is built on respect, simplicity, and gratitude. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Always greet fellow walkers with “Buen Camino!”

Be courteous in shared spaces—keep noise down in accommodations and don't take over communal washing areas.

Respect local customs, dress modestly in churches, and ask before taking photos of people.

If you enter a bar or café to use the bathroom or fill your bottle, consider buying a drink or snack as a thank-you.

Small gestures of politeness go a long way, and many pilgrims find that kindness and generosity are central to the Camino experience.